University Physics Notes: Classical Mechanics – Finding a Generating Function From a Given Canonical Transformation
Generating functions have many uses and it is useful to be able to construct one from a given transformation. We can do this from the defining relationship between the generating function and the transformation.
Example
Show
that the transformation
is
canonical and find a generating function F(Q,q).
We use the fact that
and
For
the transformation to be canonical it suffices to show, using the
equivalence of mixed partial derivatives
that
(1)
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Hence
and
so
(1) is satisfied and the equation is canonical.
To find the generating function
we
use the relationships
and
to
give
![]()
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where
is
an arbitrary function of![]()
Differentiating this expressing with respect to
gives
the relationship above for
so
we may set
and![]()