A Level Physics Notes: Cosmology – Isotropy
We can't tell the energy of the
Universe apart from zero. According to The Uncertainty Principle,
this means that the Universe may have an indefinite lifespan
since
The
Uncertainty Principle may also be expressed as
or
in English, the product of the uncertainty in position times
uncertainty in momentum is less than
We
can apply this to the Universe as a whole , then the uncertainty in
the momentum of the Universe multiplied by the size of the Universe
is less than
By
considering any direction, we can see that the momentum in any
direction must be the same as the momentum in any other direction,
since the size of the Universe can increase only with this condition.
This then implies that on a large scale, the Universe looks the same
in all directions – so is isotropic.
